What is Integrative Cancer Care?
By Jeannine Walston
Approximately 39.5 percent of people in the U.S.
will be diagnosed with cancer during their lifetime.
Learn about integrative cancer care for the whole person.
Attention to the whole person has been returning to health care. As human beings, we are dynamic living systems integrating many parts that create the whole of who we are. The experience and practice of cancer care now further address and advance this knowledge.
People with cancer benefit from integrative cancer care for the whole person, with the body, mind, spirit, social, and environmental health. All of these components of health and life interact, influencing one another and interdependently shaping each individual. There is no separation; only networked parts comprise the whole of each human being. Quality cancer care must address the whole person.
The U.S. medical model during most of the 20th century featured external authority over the physician rather than patient-provider collaboration. Conventional practitioners generally have not encouraged, and in some cases even allowed, patients to play a role in their health care.
Cancer care in the 21st century has seen improvements in healing partnerships and the incorporation of new practices for more aspects of the whole person. Some providers would do better to treat their patients with whole person health care, education, and support for each individual’s healing potential. People with cancer are becoming more proactive in educating themselves about their health and healing. That includes focusing on the whole person rather than the diagnosis and disease in isolation, and featuring the entire physical body, mind-body wellness, spiritual vitality, social connections, and a cleaner environment.
Self-responsibility and self-care are essential for people affected by cancer. What does that mean to you? How do you proactively take responsibility for your well-being? How do you empower yourself? What actions enable you to utilize your innate power? How do you strengthen your body, mind, and spirit? How do you care for yourself daily with self-care strategies? You can be your own best advocate.
Integrative cancer care uses appropriate therapeutic approaches, doctors, providers, and self-care to support optimal health and healing. Through compassionate, comprehensive person-centered care for the whole person, integrative cancer care addresses the totality of body, mind, and spirit, including social and environmental health.
Integrative cancer care is about
placing the person with cancer in the center of their community,
the center of the room,
the center of the conversation,
the center of themselves.
Recognizing that each person is not defined by their diagnosis.
Focusing on personalized, integrative strategies for each individual.
Helping each person embrace themselves as intact and complete— whole today and for the balance of life.
Integrative cancer care addresses five major components of health that interact to improve quality of life, cancer survival, and cancer prevention.
BODY
Research shows that the internal physical terrain turns cancer cells on and off. A healthy internal environment in the body helps kill cancer and promotes wellness. Cancer care must expand beyond the cancer diagnosis to the whole body. Integrative cancer care addresses the cancer diagnosis, the entire physical body, and the whole person. Learn about how to address the physical disease and other components impacting the entire physical body in people with cancer.
MIND
The state of the mind impacts health through the mind-body connection. The body and mind are one. Since emotions, feelings, thoughts, beliefs, actions, behaviors, and the ego impact and shape aspects of biological functioning, studies indicate that mind-body vitality strengthens the mental and emotional inner life, supporting optimal health and healing. Empower yourself with information and practices about mind body healing.
SPIRIT
People can connect with something larger than themselves and create dynamic relationships with spirit. We are whole when our spirit is fully united with the body. Studies indicate that spiritual well-being improves the quality of life in people with cancer. Spiritual healing also further treats the entire physical body and the whole person. Explore perspectives, questions, strategies, and resources related to spirit.
SOCIAL
When cancer is in the picture, new perceptions and social experiences emerge. People dealing with cancer—patients, family members, friends—endure many social challenges and opportunities. Learn about the social issues people affected by cancer encounter with themselves, others, and the community as a whole. Explore social strategies toward better support when dealing with cancer.
ENVIRONMENTAL
Today’s world contains high levels of environmental carcinogens. Each person must take steps to safeguard against toxic chemicals and implement self-care strategies. Addressing the link between cancer and the environment is central to cancer risk reduction for those already with cancer. Learn the facts and specifics about supporting health through a cleaner environment.